Background information

Definition

Background information refers to the essential context, history, and relevant details that help readers understand the main subject of a feature article. This information sets the stage for the reader by providing insights into the topic’s significance, related issues, and any necessary data or anecdotes that enhance comprehension and engagement.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Background information is often found in the introductory sections of feature articles and can include facts, statistics, and quotes from experts.
2. It serves to engage readers by providing them with compelling context that relates directly to the main story.
3. Effective background information can establish the relevance of a topic, helping to answer the 'why' behind a story.
4. Writers need to ensure that background information is concise and directly related to the article’s focus, avoiding unnecessary details.
5. Using vivid anecdotes as background information can help create an emotional connection with readers and draw them into the narrative.

Review Questions

• How does background information contribute to engaging the reader in a feature article?
  • Background information plays a crucial role in engaging readers by setting up context and relevance for the main topic. It helps readers understand why the story matters by connecting it to broader issues or personal experiences. When writers include compelling facts or anecdotes as background, it creates a foundation that piques interest and encourages readers to continue exploring the article.
• Evaluate the importance of balancing background information with other elements like leads and nut graphs in feature articles.
  • Balancing background information with leads and nut graphs is vital for maintaining reader interest and clarity. While leads grab attention immediately, background information provides necessary context that can deepen understanding. Nut graphs clarify why the story is significant, ensuring readers see connections between background details and current issues. Effective integration of these elements creates a cohesive narrative that informs while captivating the audience.
• Assess how different types of background information can impact a feature article's overall effectiveness in communicating its message.
  • Different types of background information can significantly affect how well a feature article communicates its message. For example, using statistical data can lend credibility to arguments, while personal anecdotes can foster emotional connections. Writers must carefully select which type of background information aligns best with their audience's expectations and interests. The right blend enhances comprehension, making it easier for readers to grasp complex issues while keeping them engaged throughout.

Related terms

Lead: The opening sentence or paragraph of a feature article that captures the reader's attention and introduces the main theme.

Nut Graph: A paragraph that explains the significance of the story, usually found early in a feature article, detailing why the topic matters.

Sources: Individuals or materials used to provide information, quotes, and evidence within an article, which support the story's claims and arguments.