Literature of Journalism

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CBS News

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Literature of Journalism

Definition

CBS News is a prominent American news division that is part of the CBS television network, known for its in-depth reporting and journalistic integrity. Since its founding in the 1920s, it has played a crucial role in shaping broadcast journalism and has been home to many influential journalists, including Walter Cronkite, who is often referred to as 'the most trusted man in America' for his impactful news coverage during pivotal moments in U.S. history.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. CBS News has a long history dating back to its establishment as a radio network in 1927, eventually transitioning to television broadcasting.
  2. Walter Cronkite joined CBS News in 1948 and became the anchor of CBS Evening News in 1962, significantly raising the program's profile.
  3. The program '60 Minutes,' which premiered in 1968, became one of the most popular and influential news magazines on television under CBS News.
  4. CBS News was the first network to provide live coverage of events such as the Apollo 11 moon landing and major political events, showcasing its commitment to real-time reporting.
  5. The phrase 'That's the way it is' became synonymous with Cronkite's sign-off, symbolizing his approach to delivering news with authority and honesty.

Review Questions

  • How did Walter Cronkite influence the reputation of CBS News during his tenure?
    • Walter Cronkite greatly influenced CBS News by establishing it as a credible source of information during his years as anchor from 1962 to 1981. His calm demeanor and commitment to journalistic integrity earned him immense public trust, particularly during critical events like the Vietnam War and the Apollo moon landings. By prioritizing factual reporting over sensationalism, Cronkite helped shape CBS News into a leading authority in broadcast journalism.
  • Discuss how CBS News has adapted to changes in technology and viewer preferences since its inception.
    • Since its inception, CBS News has continually adapted to technological advancements and shifts in viewer preferences. Initially focused on radio broadcasts, it transitioned into television and embraced innovations like live reporting and digital platforms. In recent years, CBS News has integrated social media and online streaming services to reach a broader audience while maintaining its commitment to quality journalism, showcasing flexibility in an ever-evolving media landscape.
  • Evaluate the impact of CBS News on American journalism and public discourse over the decades, especially under Walter Cronkite's leadership.
    • The impact of CBS News on American journalism has been profound, particularly under Walter Cronkite's leadership. His ability to connect with viewers during significant historical events helped establish broadcast journalism as a vital component of public discourse. By emphasizing accuracy and transparency, Cronkite set a standard for future journalists that continues to influence media practices today. The lasting legacy of CBS News reflects its role in shaping public opinion and ensuring informed citizenship through trustworthy reporting.

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