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Temptation

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English Literature – Before 1670

Definition

Temptation is the desire to engage in short-term urges for enjoyment that threatens long-term goals. It often represents a moral challenge, where an individual must choose between immediate gratification and adhering to their principles or commitments. In various literary contexts, temptation serves as a critical element that tests characters' virtues, revealing their true nature and the struggles they face between desire and duty.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. In the narrative, temptation often manifests through physical allure or persuasive language that entices characters away from their moral paths.
  2. Characters who succumb to temptation typically face dire consequences that reflect the severity of their moral failures.
  3. Resisting temptation can lead to personal growth, reinforcing virtues like integrity, courage, and resilience.
  4. The theme of temptation is often tied to larger allegorical messages about humanity's struggle between good and evil.
  5. Literature frequently uses temptation as a plot device to advance character development and drive the conflict forward.

Review Questions

  • How does the theme of temptation influence character decisions in the narrative?
    • Temptation acts as a catalyst for character decisions, pushing them to confront their desires versus their ethical obligations. Characters face moments where they must choose between immediate pleasure or upholding their values, which can lead to significant character development. For example, a character may initially give in to temptation, only to realize the long-term repercussions of their actions, prompting growth and self-reflection.
  • Discuss the consequences faced by characters who succumb to temptation in relation to their moral journeys.
    • Characters who give in to temptation often experience severe consequences that serve as a reflection of their internal struggles. These consequences can manifest as personal loss, social ostracism, or even moral degradation. As these characters grapple with the aftermath of their choices, they may undergo transformations that challenge their understanding of right and wrong, emphasizing the importance of resisting temptation in achieving redemption.
  • Analyze how the portrayal of temptation in literature serves to comment on human nature and ethical decision-making.
    • The portrayal of temptation in literature offers profound insights into human nature and ethical decision-making by showcasing the complexities of desire and morality. By presenting characters grappling with temptation, authors highlight the constant struggle between base instincts and higher principles. This exploration encourages readers to reflect on their own moral frameworks and consider how easily one can stray from virtue when faced with tempting situations, ultimately reinforcing themes of self-discipline and accountability.
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