English Literature – 1670 to 1850

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On poesy

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English Literature – 1670 to 1850

Definition

On poesy refers to the exploration and philosophical discussion of poetry as a form of art. This term is often connected to theories about the nature of poetry, its purpose, and the role of the poet in society, particularly in the context of Romanticism and the works of influential poets like Coleridge.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Coleridge believed that poetry should evoke emotions and provoke thought, which set the stage for many Romantic poets who followed him.
  2. He argued that the ideal poet must possess a deep understanding of nature and humanity, allowing them to convey profound truths through their work.
  3. Coleridge's 'Biographia Literaria' is a significant work where he discusses his views on poetry, highlighting the importance of imagination in the creative process.
  4. He distinguished between different types of poetry, emphasizing the value of lyrical poetry for its emotional resonance.
  5. Coleridge's ideas on poesy contributed to shaping modern understandings of poetic forms and the significance of the poet's role in society.

Review Questions

  • How does Coleridge's concept of 'on poesy' reflect the principles of Romanticism?
    • Coleridge's concept of 'on poesy' aligns closely with Romanticism by emphasizing emotion, imagination, and a connection to nature. He believed that poetry should not only express feelings but also elevate them to capture universal truths. This perspective mirrors Romantic ideals that prioritize individual experience and creativity over rationality, positioning the poet as a visionary who can convey deep insights into human existence.
  • In what ways did Coleridge differentiate between types of poetry in his discussions on poesy, and why is this important?
    • Coleridge differentiated between various forms of poetry by focusing on their emotional impacts and purposes. He particularly valued lyrical poetry for its ability to evoke strong emotions and connect with readers on a personal level. This differentiation is important because it established criteria for evaluating poetry that influenced later literary criticism, reinforcing the idea that poetry serves both aesthetic and philosophical functions.
  • Evaluate how Coleridge's views on imagination in 'on poesy' have influenced contemporary understandings of poetry.
    • Coleridge's emphasis on imagination as a crucial element of poetry has significantly shaped contemporary literary theory and criticism. By arguing that imagination allows poets to access deeper truths beyond ordinary experience, he laid the groundwork for later explorations of creativity and artistic expression. This influence can be seen in modern discussions around the role of subjective experience in interpreting poetry, showcasing how Coleridge's insights continue to resonate in today's literary landscape.

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