Supra

Definition

Supra is a Latin term meaning 'above' or 'earlier mentioned' that is used in legal writing to refer to a source that has already been cited. It helps avoid repetition by directing readers back to previous citations without having to restate them fully. This term is crucial for maintaining clarity and brevity in legal documents and connects to the use of secondary sources and short form citations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Supra is typically used in conjunction with a specific page number or section when referring back to a previously cited source.
2. It is important for legal writers to use supra accurately to maintain the flow of their writing and ensure readers can easily locate references.
3. Using supra correctly can help save space in legal documents by reducing redundancy in citations.
4. Supra can be used with multiple references; for example, if citing several works by the same author, different citations can be indicated with unique identifiers.
5. In a legal context, using supra helps demonstrate the writer's understanding of citation conventions and enhances the credibility of their work.

Review Questions

• How does the use of supra improve clarity and efficiency in legal writing?
  • The use of supra improves clarity by allowing writers to refer back to previously cited sources without having to repeat full citations. This makes the document more concise and easier for readers to follow. By minimizing redundancy, supra helps maintain the flow of arguments and ensures that key information remains accessible without overwhelming the reader with repetitive details.
• Discuss how supra relates to other citation forms such as id. and footnotes in maintaining accurate legal references.
  • Supra complements other citation forms like id. and footnotes by providing a structured way to refer back to earlier sources while avoiding clutter. While id. is used for repeating the last citation directly, supra indicates an earlier reference, making it versatile. Footnotes also support this structure by offering additional context or explanations without interrupting the main text, all contributing to accurate and clear legal referencing.
• Evaluate the implications of misusing supra in legal documents and how it affects a writer's credibility.
  • Misusing supra can lead to confusion and misinterpretation of cited materials, diminishing the document's overall effectiveness. If readers cannot accurately trace references due to incorrect usage, it undermines the writer's credibility and authority. Accurate citation practices are crucial in legal writing, as they reflect attention to detail and adherence to professional standards, which are vital for maintaining trust with readers and peers alike.

Related terms

id.:

A Latin abbreviation meaning 'the same,' used in legal writing to refer to the last cited authority, similar to supra but indicating an exact repeat.

citations: References to legal sources, including cases, statutes, and secondary materials, that provide authority for statements made in legal documents.

footnote: A reference note at the bottom of a page that provides additional information or citations relevant to the text, often used in legal writing for clarity.