Vedanta is one of the six orthodox schools of Indian philosophy that focuses on the end portion of the Vedas, particularly the Upanishads, which explore the nature of reality and the self. This tradition emphasizes the ultimate goal of human life as achieving liberation (moksha) through understanding the non-dual nature of existence and realizing one's true self (Atman) as identical with Brahman, the ultimate reality. It plays a crucial role in discussing concepts like non-dualism and māyā, the illusion that obscures this true understanding.
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