Sautrantika is an early Buddhist philosophical school that emphasizes the authority of the Buddha's teachings as expressed in the sutras and is characterized by its unique interpretation of consciousness and perception. This school posits that while the external world exists, it is only known through our perceptions, making their understanding of reality distinct from other Buddhist schools. Sautrantikas argue that knowledge of reality is mediated by mental constructions and that direct perception is key to understanding the nature of existence.
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