HighScope

Definition

HighScope is an educational approach designed for early childhood education that emphasizes active participatory learning, where children engage in hands-on activities and are encouraged to make choices about their learning. This method is grounded in the belief that children learn best when they are actively involved in their own educational experiences, fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and independence.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. HighScope utilizes a specific daily routine, including 'plan-do-review,' where children plan their activities, engage in them, and then reflect on what they learned.
2. The HighScope curriculum is organized around key developmental indicators (KDIs) that outline essential skills and knowledge children should acquire.
3. Teachers in a HighScope setting act as facilitators, guiding children's learning by providing support and resources while allowing them the freedom to explore.
4. Research has shown that HighScope programs positively impact children's academic performance, social skills, and overall development.
5. The HighScope approach is aligned with various early learning standards and assessments, making it easier for educators to measure children's growth effectively.

Review Questions

• How does the HighScope approach promote active learning among young children?
  • The HighScope approach fosters active learning by encouraging children to engage in hands-on activities and make choices about their learning experiences. By using a daily routine that includes 'plan-do-review,' children actively participate in planning their activities, implementing them, and reflecting on what they have accomplished. This process helps develop critical thinking skills as children assess their own learning and understand the consequences of their decisions.
• Discuss how the HighScope curriculum aligns with developmental standards and assessments in early childhood education.
  • The HighScope curriculum is designed around key developmental indicators (KDIs) that provide a framework for understanding what children should learn at various stages of development. This alignment with developmental standards ensures that educators can assess children's progress effectively. Through ongoing assessment practices, teachers can monitor growth, adjust instruction, and provide individualized support to meet each child's unique needs.
• Evaluate the impact of the HighScope approach on children's long-term academic success and social-emotional development.
  • Research indicates that children who participate in HighScope programs experience significant benefits in both academic performance and social-emotional development as they progress through their education. The emphasis on active participation cultivates a sense of autonomy and confidence in young learners, which translates into improved problem-solving abilities and interpersonal skills. These foundational strengths position children for success in later educational settings, making the HighScope approach a valuable model for early childhood education.

Related terms

Active Learning: An instructional approach that engages students in the learning process through activities and discussions rather than passive listening.

Child-Centered Curriculum: An educational framework that focuses on the interests and needs of children, allowing them to lead their own learning experiences.

Assessment for Learning: A continuous process of gathering information about student progress and understanding to inform instructional decisions and improve learning outcomes.