Dual-use research of concern refers to scientific research that has the potential to be used for both beneficial and harmful purposes. This concept highlights the fine line between advancements in biotechnology, which can improve human health and safety, and the potential misuse of that same knowledge or technology for harmful activities, such as bioweapons development or bioterrorism. The importance of dual-use research lies in the need for biosafety and biosecurity measures to ensure that research is conducted responsibly and ethically, minimizing the risks associated with such powerful technologies.
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