US circuit courts of appeals

Definition

The US Circuit Courts of Appeals are intermediate appellate courts within the federal judiciary system that review decisions of federal district courts, regulatory commissions, and certain other federal courts. They do not hold trials but rather reassess cases to ensure correct application of the law.

Related terms

Federal District Courts: These are the general trial courts in the United States federal court system where cases are initially filed and tried before they may be appealed to a Circuit Court.

Judicial Review: The process by which courts interpret and apply laws, ensuring that legislative acts comply with the Constitution.

Precedent: A legal decision or form of proceeding serving as an authoritative rule or pattern in future similar or analogous cases