Tertullian

Definition

Tertullian was an early Christian author who significantly contributed to the development of Western theology and philosophy, particularly in articulating the concept of the Trinity. His work also laid foundational thoughts that influenced political ideology, especially regarding the nature of law and the relationship between divine authority and human governance.

Related terms

Laws of Nature: The inherent principles believed to govern the natural world, often seen as a basis for right conduct and justice in human society.

Social Contract: A theory suggesting that individuals have consented, either explicitly or tacitly, to surrender some of their freedoms and submit to an authority (the government) in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.

Divine Right of Kings: The doctrine that kings derive their authority from God, not from their subjects, implying that rebellion against a king is tantamount to rebellion against God