key term - Moustafa

Definition

Judicial review is the power of courts to assess the constitutionality of laws, policies, and executive orders and to overturn those that are found unconstitutional. It serves as a fundamental mechanism in maintaining the balance of power within a government.

Related terms

Constitution:

The supreme law of a country that outlines the framework for governance and rights of citizens.

Checks and Balances:

A system that ensures no single branch of government becomes too powerful by providing each branch with powers to check and influence others.

Separation of Powers:

The division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another