Judicial branch

Definition

The judicial branch is one of the three branches of government, responsible for interpreting and applying laws in a country. It is composed of courts and judges who evaluate legal cases, ensuring justice is served according to the constitution and statutory laws.

Related terms

Constitution:

The fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed.

Supreme Court:

The highest federal court in a country, with ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all other courts in matters of federal law.

Judicial Review:

The power of courts to assess whether a law or governmental action adheres to the constitution