Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
An indictment is a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime, issued by a grand jury after reviewing evidence presented by a prosecutor. It signifies that there is enough evidence for the case to go to trial.
Related terms
Grand Jury: A legal body empowered to conduct official proceedings to investigate potential criminal conduct and determine whether criminal charges should be brought.
Prosecutor: An attorney who conducts the case against a defendant in a criminal court.
Trial: The formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings