income inequality
Definition
Income inequality describes the extent to which income is distributed unevenly among a population. It highlights the gap between the rich and the poor, with significant implications for access to resources and opportunities.
Analogy
Imagine two people running a race, but one starts halfway down the track while the other begins at the starting line. The unequal starting points symbolize income inequality, impacting how easily each runner can finish the race or what obstacles they face. In society, this 'head start' or lack thereof affects individuals' ability to participate fully in economic, social, and political life.
Related terms
Wealth Disparity: This refers to the uneven distribution of assets among residents of an area, encompassing everything from property to stocks.
Voter Suppression: Actions that restrict or discourage people's ability to vote, often disproportionately affecting those from lower-income backgrounds.
Political Participation: Involves activities citizens undertake to influence government selection and policies, which can be affected by their economic status or resources
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