Complex interdependence

Definition

Complex interdependence describes a situation in international relations where states and their fortunes are interconnected through various non-military issues and economic exchanges, making cooperation an essential strategy for resolving conflicts. This paradigm shifts focus from solely military might to the multiple channels of interaction in global affairs, including trade, environmental policies, and cultural exchanges.

Related terms

Non: state actors - Entities that participate in international relations outside the control of any single government, such as multinational corporations or international NGOs.

Soft power: The ability of a country to persuade others to do what it wants without force or coercion, often through cultural or ideological influence.

Global governance: A movement towards political cooperation among transnational actors aimed at negotiating responses to problems that affect more than one state or region