Collective dilemma

Definition

A collective dilemma is a situation in which a group faces a decision that involves conflicting interests or outcomes, where the optimal choice for the individual may not align with the best outcome for the group as a whole. It often requires compromise and cooperation to resolve in a way that benefits the collective.

Related terms

Public Goods:

Goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning no one can be excluded from their use, and one person’s use does not reduce availability for others.

Free Rider Problem:

A situation in which individuals benefit from resources or services without contributing to the cost, relying on others to shoulder the burden.

Social Contract Theory:

A theory that people live together in society in accordance with an agreement that establishes moral and political rules of behavior