Lateral reading

Definition

Lateral reading is a technique used to evaluate the credibility of information by checking multiple sources simultaneously, rather than only reading the source material in depth. This method allows individuals to cross-verify facts and assertions by consulting other perspectives or sources, making it a vital practice for ensuring accuracy and reliability, especially in an age where misinformation is rampant.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Lateral reading encourages users to open multiple tabs or windows to verify claims across different platforms, fostering a more thorough investigation.
2. This technique contrasts with vertical reading, where one reads a single source deeply without seeking external confirmation.
3. Lateral reading is particularly important in digital environments where false narratives can spread quickly through social media.
4. By using lateral reading, individuals can identify biases and motivations behind certain information, allowing for a more informed judgment.
5. Training in lateral reading techniques is essential for developing critical thinking skills in evaluating online information.

Review Questions

• How does lateral reading enhance the process of fact-checking?
  • Lateral reading enhances fact-checking by promoting the practice of verifying claims through multiple sources at once instead of relying solely on the original source. This approach allows individuals to cross-reference facts, identify inconsistencies, and gain a broader perspective on the information being presented. By checking various viewpoints, readers can make more informed decisions about the credibility of the information they encounter.
• Discuss the differences between lateral reading and vertical reading in terms of evaluating online information.
  • Lateral reading involves checking multiple sources simultaneously to assess the reliability of information, while vertical reading focuses on deeply analyzing a single source without seeking external validation. This distinction is crucial because lateral reading helps uncover potential biases and misleading narratives that may not be apparent when solely examining one source. In an era where misinformation is prevalent, lateral reading serves as a more effective method for discerning truth and understanding diverse perspectives.
• Evaluate the impact of lateral reading on the spread of misinformation in today’s digital landscape.
  • Lateral reading has a significant impact on combating misinformation in today's digital landscape by equipping individuals with the tools to critically assess information. By encouraging users to validate claims across various sources, this technique reduces the likelihood of accepting false or misleading content. The widespread adoption of lateral reading practices can promote informed public discourse, as individuals become more discerning consumers of information and less susceptible to being misled by sensationalized narratives or unreliable sources.

Related terms

Source verification: The process of confirming the authenticity and credibility of information sources before trusting or sharing their content.

Fact-checking: The act of investigating and verifying the truthfulness of claims made in various forms of communication, including news articles and social media posts.

Misinformation: False or misleading information that is spread regardless of intent, often leading to confusion or misunderstanding.