Arranged marriage

Definition

An arranged marriage is a marital union in which the families of the couple play a significant role in selecting their partners, often prioritizing social, economic, or cultural considerations over romantic love. This practice is deeply rooted in various cultures around the world and reflects the importance of family structures and dynamics in shaping personal relationships.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Arranged marriages are often seen as a way to strengthen family alliances and ensure compatibility between families rather than just between individuals.
2. In many cultures where arranged marriages are prevalent, factors like education level, social status, and economic stability are considered essential criteria for choosing a partner.
3. Contrary to popular belief, many individuals in arranged marriages report feeling satisfied and happy in their unions over time, as familial support can provide a strong foundation.
4. The prevalence of arranged marriages can be influenced by cultural traditions, religious beliefs, and societal norms that prioritize family involvement in personal decisions.
5. With globalization and increased personal freedom, the practice of arranged marriage is evolving, leading to hybrid models where individuals have more input in their partner selection.

Review Questions

• How do arranged marriages reflect the values and structures of families within certain cultures?
  • Arranged marriages highlight the emphasis on family unity and social alliances over individual romantic preferences. In cultures where this practice is common, families believe that they have a better understanding of what is suitable for their children based on shared values, traditions, and goals. This communal approach fosters a sense of responsibility among family members to ensure the success of the marriage and reinforces family bonds across generations.
• What are some of the advantages and disadvantages associated with arranged marriages compared to love marriages?
  • One advantage of arranged marriages is that they often come with strong family support, which can lead to more stable unions. Additionally, these marriages are frequently based on compatibility factors such as social status and education rather than just romance. However, disadvantages may include limited personal choice for the individuals involved and the potential for mismatched expectations if partners are not adequately informed about each other's values and desires prior to marriage.
• Evaluate how modern influences are changing traditional practices of arranged marriage in different cultures.
  • Modern influences such as globalization, urbanization, and increased education are reshaping traditional practices of arranged marriage. Individuals today may seek greater autonomy in choosing their partners while still respecting familial input. Some arrangements now allow for love to develop post-selection or include elements like dating before commitment. This evolution reflects a blend of maintaining cultural traditions while also adapting to contemporary values that prioritize personal happiness and agency.

Related terms

dowry: A transfer of parental property, wealth, or goods at the marriage of a daughter, often used to enhance the family's status or as a financial incentive in arranged marriages.

consanguinity: The property of being related by blood, which often influences family decisions regarding arranged marriages within certain cultures.

endogamy: The custom of marrying within a specific social group, community, or ethnic background, commonly observed in arranged marriages to maintain cultural identity and social ties.