Corrales

Definition

Corrales were open-air theatres that emerged in Spain during the 16th and 17th centuries, primarily used for the performance of plays. These venues played a crucial role in the development of Spanish theatre, allowing for both professional and amateur productions to flourish in a unique setting that blended public space with theatrical performance. The corrales were characterized by their rectangular shape, with audience seating surrounding a central stage area, making them distinct from other European theatrical forms of the time.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Corrales were often constructed in the courtyards of existing buildings, such as inns or convents, which provided a convenient space for performances.
2. The audience typically stood or sat on benches surrounding the stage, creating an intimate atmosphere that encouraged engagement with the performers.
3. Performances in corrales featured a mix of professional actors and local amateurs, showcasing a wide range of talent and styles.
4. The corrales played a significant role in making theatre accessible to wider audiences during the Spanish Golden Age, contributing to the rise of popular theatre culture.
5. These open-air venues were subject to weather conditions, which sometimes led to spontaneous performances or interruptions due to rain or other elements.

Review Questions

• How did the design and structure of corrales influence the way plays were performed and received by audiences?
  • The design of corrales, with their rectangular layout and audience seating surrounding the stage, created a close-knit environment that fostered a direct connection between performers and spectators. This intimacy allowed for greater audience engagement, as viewers could see and hear everything happening on stage clearly. The open-air nature also encouraged spontaneous interactions, as audiences could react more freely to performances compared to enclosed theatres.
• Discuss the impact that corrales had on the accessibility of theatre during the Spanish Golden Age.
  • Corrales significantly increased access to theatre for various social classes during the Spanish Golden Age. By utilizing existing courtyards in public spaces like inns, they allowed people from different backgrounds to attend performances without the formalities associated with more traditional theatres. This democratization of theatre not only broadened the audience base but also enriched the cultural landscape, enabling diverse voices and stories to be represented on stage.
• Evaluate the role of corrales in shaping Spanish theatrical traditions and their legacy in contemporary theatre practices.
  • Corrales were foundational in shaping Spanish theatrical traditions by providing a unique venue that encouraged community participation and diverse storytelling. Their informal yet vibrant atmosphere paved the way for the evolution of more structured theatre forms while maintaining elements of audience interaction and spontaneity. The legacy of corrales can still be seen today in contemporary theatre practices that emphasize immersive experiences and community engagement, reflecting their lasting influence on how performances are conceived and experienced.

Related terms

comedia: A term referring to a type of Spanish theatrical play that combined elements of comedy and tragedy, popular during the Golden Age of Spanish theatre.

autos sacramentales: Religious plays that were performed in Spain, typically dealing with themes of faith and morality, often staged during festivals and important religious occasions.

Lope de Vega:

A prominent playwright of the Spanish Golden Age, known for his significant contributions to the development of Spanish theatre and the creation of many popular comedias.