History of Dance

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Tap

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History of Dance

Definition

Tap is a form of dance characterized by using the sounds of metal taps attached to the soles of shoes to create rhythmic patterns and beats. This dance style evolved significantly, intertwining with various musical influences and played a crucial role in shaping the landscape of musical theater dance.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Tap dance originated from a blend of African and Irish dance forms, particularly during the 19th century in the United States.
  2. The introduction of jazz music in the early 20th century greatly influenced tap dance, leading to the development of more complex rhythms and styles.
  3. Famous tap dancers like Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson and Savion Glover have made significant contributions to the art form, showcasing its versatility in both stage and film.
  4. Tap dance became a staple in Broadway musicals, helping to define the choreography styles that audiences associate with American musical theater.
  5. The establishment of tap festivals and competitions has contributed to the resurgence of interest in tap dance, ensuring its continued evolution and relevance in contemporary performances.

Review Questions

  • How did tap dance evolve from its origins to become a central element in musical theater?
    • Tap dance evolved from a mix of African and Irish dance traditions that merged in the United States during the 19th century. Its growth was significantly influenced by jazz music, which introduced new rhythmic complexities and styles. As it gained popularity, tap became a vital part of vaudeville shows and later Broadway musicals, where it showcased performers' talents and enhanced storytelling through rhythm.
  • Analyze how famous tap dancers have impacted the development and perception of tap dance within musical theater.
    • Famous tap dancers like Fred Astaire and Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson have significantly shaped the development of tap within musical theater. Their innovative choreography and charismatic performances elevated tap as a respected art form. They demonstrated how tap could enhance narrative expression and emotional depth in performances, influencing generations of dancers and choreographers to incorporate intricate rhythms into their work.
  • Evaluate the significance of tap festivals and competitions in preserving and advancing the art form of tap dance in today's cultural landscape.
    • Tap festivals and competitions play a crucial role in preserving the art form by fostering a community among dancers and providing platforms for learning and performance. These events encourage creativity, collaboration, and innovation while offering opportunities for emerging artists to showcase their talents. By bridging traditional techniques with contemporary influences, they help keep tap relevant in today's cultural landscape, ensuring its evolution continues while honoring its rich history.
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