Waka is a traditional form of Japanese poetry that consists of 31 syllables arranged in a specific pattern of 5-7-5-7-7. This poetic style emerged during the Heian period and became a significant means of cultural expression, particularly as Buddhism and Chinese influences began to permeate Japanese society. Waka not only reflects the aesthetics and emotions of its time but also showcases the integration of Buddhist themes and Chinese literary techniques into Japanese culture.
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