Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

Definition

Goal 11 aims to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. This goal recognizes the critical role urban areas play in achieving sustainable development, emphasizing the need for accessible infrastructure, effective public transport, and disaster resilience. Sustainable urban development not only addresses environmental challenges but also promotes social equity and economic growth.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. By 2050, it is projected that nearly 68% of the world's population will live in urban areas, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable urban planning.
2. Sustainable cities prioritize green spaces and efficient public transport systems to reduce carbon emissions and improve residents' quality of life.
3. Goal 11 emphasizes the importance of affordable housing and accessible basic services for all urban residents, particularly marginalized communities.
4. Sustainable urban practices can enhance community resilience by promoting local economies, reducing waste, and conserving natural resources.
5. Goal 11 encourages international cooperation to support developing countries in building sustainable cities that meet their unique challenges.

Review Questions

• How does urbanization relate to the principles of Goal 11 for sustainable cities and communities?
  • Urbanization is a key factor driving the focus of Goal 11, as it highlights the increasing number of people living in cities and the associated challenges. Goal 11 seeks to address these challenges by promoting sustainable urban development that includes equitable access to housing, transportation, and basic services. Effective urban planning is essential to managing urban growth while ensuring that cities remain inclusive and resilient for all residents.
• Discuss the role of smart growth strategies in achieving the objectives outlined in Goal 11.
  • Smart growth strategies play a vital role in achieving Goal 11 by promoting sustainable land use practices that focus on creating compact, walkable communities. These strategies help reduce reliance on automobiles, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and foster vibrant local economies. By emphasizing mixed-use development and preserving green spaces, smart growth aligns with the goal's aim to create more livable and environmentally friendly urban areas.
• Evaluate how implementing resilient infrastructure contributes to the overall vision of sustainable cities outlined in Goal 11.
  • Implementing resilient infrastructure is crucial for fulfilling the vision of sustainable cities as outlined in Goal 11. Resilient infrastructure can withstand the impacts of climate change, natural disasters, and other disruptions while ensuring that essential services remain operational. By prioritizing investments in infrastructure that is adaptable and sustainable, cities can enhance their ability to cope with challenges while also improving the quality of life for their residents. This approach not only addresses immediate needs but also supports long-term sustainability goals.

Related terms

Urbanization: The process by which an increasing percentage of a population lives in urban areas, often leading to the expansion of cities and changes in social, economic, and environmental conditions.

Smart Growth: An urban planning approach that focuses on sustainable development patterns by promoting compact, walkable communities with efficient use of resources.

Resilient Infrastructure: Infrastructure designed to anticipate, withstand, and recover from adverse events such as natural disasters or climate change impacts.