General Genetics
Base pairing refers to the specific hydrogen bonding between complementary nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA, crucial for the stability and integrity of genetic information. This pairing occurs in a predictable manner where adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA), while guanine pairs with cytosine. The accuracy of base pairing is essential for processes like DNA replication and transcription, influencing how genetic information is copied and expressed.
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