Hieros gamos, or 'sacred marriage,' refers to the ritualistic union of a god and a goddess, symbolizing fertility, creation, and the harmonious balance of male and female forces. This concept often played a vital role in ancient religions, reflecting the intertwining of sexuality with sacredness in art and literature. The rituals associated with hieros gamos were believed to ensure agricultural fertility and societal prosperity, illustrating how sexual symbolism served both spiritual and practical purposes in ancient cultures.
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