The three-body problem refers to the challenge of predicting the motions of three celestial bodies interacting with each other through gravitational forces. Unlike the two-body problem, which has a clear solution, the three-body problem is complex and often results in chaotic behavior, making it difficult to calculate precise movements over time. This complexity becomes particularly relevant when studying tidal interactions, as the gravitational influences between three bodies can lead to intricate dynamics affecting their orbits and physical characteristics.
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