Drum

Definition

A drum is a percussion instrument that consists of a hollow cylindrical body covered with a membrane, typically made of animal skin or synthetic materials, which produces sound when struck. In the context of folk dance, drums often play a crucial role in providing rhythm and enhancing the cultural expressions of dance through their unique sounds and playing techniques.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Drums have been used in various cultures around the world for centuries, serving both musical and ceremonial purposes.
2. In folk dance, drums often set the tempo and energy level, helping dancers synchronize their movements with the rhythm.
3. Different types of drums can be found in various cultural traditions, such as frame drums, hand drums, and kettle drums, each with unique playing styles and sounds.
4. The communal aspect of playing drums fosters a sense of unity and participation among dancers and musicians during folk performances.
5. Drumming can also evoke emotional responses and tell stories, enhancing the overall experience of folk dance through its dynamic sounds.

Review Questions

• How do drums contribute to the overall experience of folk dance?
  • Drums play a vital role in folk dance by providing the rhythmic foundation that dancers rely on for timing and coordination. The beat created by the drums enhances the emotional expression of the dance, allowing participants to connect more deeply with the performance. Additionally, the communal aspect of drumming encourages group participation, making the dance experience more engaging and lively.
• Discuss the cultural significance of different types of drums in various folk dance traditions.
  • Different cultures utilize specific types of drums that reflect their unique traditions and values. For instance, African folk dances often feature djembe drums that provide intricate rhythms, while Native American powwows may include large frame drums that create powerful sounds. Each drum type not only influences the style of dance but also serves as a symbol of cultural identity and heritage within those communities.
• Evaluate the impact of modern influences on traditional drumming practices within folk dance.
  • Modern influences have led to an evolution in traditional drumming practices within folk dance by introducing new rhythms, instruments, and technologies. This blending can enhance the accessibility and appeal of folk dance to younger generations while also risking the dilution of traditional techniques. The challenge lies in balancing innovation with respect for cultural heritage, ensuring that traditional drumming remains an integral part of folk dance while adapting to contemporary contexts.

Related terms

Rhythm: The pattern of sounds and silences in music, which is fundamental for keeping time in dance and creating a sense of movement.

Folk Music: Traditional music that reflects the cultural heritage of a community, often accompanying folk dances and featuring various instruments, including drums.

Percussion: A category of musical instruments that produce sound by being struck, shaken, or scraped, with drums being one of the most common examples.