Background Research

Definition

Background research is the process of gathering information and context about a subject or story idea before diving deeper into reporting. This foundational step helps writers understand the history, significance, and various perspectives surrounding their topic, which ultimately enriches the narrative and enhances its credibility.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Background research helps identify key themes, facts, and potential angles for a feature story.
2. Conducting thorough background research can reveal unique perspectives that may not be immediately obvious.
3. This research often involves using a mix of primary and secondary sources to gather a well-rounded understanding of the topic.
4. Good background research can also uncover potential biases or gaps in existing narratives that need to be addressed.
5. Writers who invest time in background research are better equipped to ask informed questions during interviews and develop more compelling stories.

Review Questions

• How does background research influence the development of a feature story?
  • Background research significantly influences feature story development by providing essential context and depth to the narrative. It allows writers to uncover key themes, relevant facts, and unique perspectives that can shape the direction of their storytelling. This groundwork not only informs the writer's understanding but also enhances their ability to engage readers with well-rounded narratives.
• What role do primary and secondary sources play in effective background research for feature writing?
  • Primary and secondary sources are crucial for effective background research as they provide a foundation of knowledge and credibility to the writing process. Primary sources offer firsthand accounts and direct evidence related to the topic, while secondary sources analyze and contextualize this information. Together, they create a comprehensive understanding that enriches the storytelling and ensures accuracy in reporting.
• Evaluate the impact of thorough background research on the overall quality of a feature story.
  • Thorough background research greatly enhances the overall quality of a feature story by ensuring that it is well-informed and accurately portrays the subject matter. Writers who engage deeply with their topics can identify biases, gaps in information, and unique angles that set their stories apart. This diligence not only improves credibility but also resonates more effectively with readers, fostering a connection through informed storytelling.

Related terms

Primary Sources: Original materials or firsthand accounts related to a topic, such as interviews, diaries, or official documents, that provide direct evidence and insights.

Secondary Sources: Works that analyze, interpret, or summarize primary sources, including articles, books, or documentaries that provide context and analysis on a given topic.

Fact-Checking: The process of verifying information for accuracy and reliability, ensuring that all claims made in a piece of writing are supported by credible evidence.