Payments for ecosystem services (PES) are financial incentives provided to landowners or resource managers for managing their land in ways that enhance ecosystem services, such as clean water, biodiversity, and carbon sequestration. This approach recognizes the value of nature's benefits and aims to align economic interests with environmental stewardship, creating a win-win situation for both parties involved. PES is increasingly used within global environmental governance frameworks to promote sustainable practices and address environmental degradation.
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