Period

Definition

A period is a punctuation mark (.) used at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or the completion of a thought. It serves as a signal to the reader that the sentence has concluded and helps structure written language by clearly defining where one idea ends and another begins, thus enhancing clarity and comprehension.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Periods are essential for creating clear and concise sentences, allowing readers to easily understand the intended meaning without confusion.
2. In addition to ending declarative sentences, periods can also be used in abbreviations (e.g., 'Dr.' for Doctor).
3. The use of periods can affect the rhythm and flow of writing; too many short sentences can make writing feel choppy.
4. In some cases, periods are used in lists or outlines to separate items or levels, indicating progression in thought.
5. Understanding when and how to use periods correctly can improve overall writing quality and enhance communication skills.

Review Questions

• How does the use of a period influence the clarity of written communication?
  • The use of a period greatly enhances the clarity of written communication by clearly indicating where one idea ends and another begins. This punctuation helps prevent run-on sentences, which can confuse readers. By marking the conclusion of a declarative statement, it allows readers to process information more effectively and understand the writer's message without ambiguity.
• Compare and contrast the use of periods with other end punctuation marks like exclamation points and question marks in terms of their roles in sentence structure.
  • While periods are used to signal the end of declarative sentences, exclamation points convey strong emotions or emphasis, and question marks indicate inquiries. Each type of end punctuation serves a distinct purpose in shaping sentence meaning and tone. Periods provide closure, while exclamation points add intensity, and question marks invite engagement through queries. Understanding these differences is key to using punctuation effectively to convey desired messages.
• Evaluate the impact that incorrect usage of periods might have on a reader's interpretation of text.
  • Incorrect usage of periods can lead to significant misunderstandings and misinterpretations by readers. For example, if periods are omitted in a long series of connected ideas, it may create confusion about where one thought ends and another begins. This can result in readers missing key points or misreading intentions. Furthermore, frequent errors with periods can undermine the writer's credibility, making their arguments less persuasive or authoritative.

Related terms

comma:

A comma is a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

exclamation point:

An exclamation point is a punctuation mark (!) used to convey strong emotions, urgency, or emphasis at the end of a sentence.

question mark: A question mark is a punctuation mark (?) used at the end of an interrogative sentence to indicate a query or request for information.