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Wants vs Needs

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Dramaturgy

Definition

Wants vs needs is a concept that distinguishes between desires (wants) and essential requirements (needs) for characters within a narrative. In character development, understanding this distinction helps to reveal motivations and drive the story forward, as characters pursue their wants while often struggling to fulfill their basic needs.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Wants are often superficial desires that can change over time, while needs are fundamental to a character's survival or emotional well-being.
  2. A character's journey is often driven by the tension between their wants and needs, leading to growth and development.
  3. Understanding wants and needs helps create more relatable and complex characters, as they reflect real human experiences.
  4. In storytelling, fulfilling needs often leads to deeper satisfaction than merely achieving wants, reinforcing themes of personal growth.
  5. The resolution of wants vs needs can serve as a critical turning point in a narrative, affecting character relationships and the overall plot.

Review Questions

  • How do the distinctions between wants and needs shape a character's motivation throughout a story?
    • Wants and needs shape a character's motivation by creating a dynamic where characters are often caught between what they desire and what is essential for their survival or fulfillment. When a character pursues their wants without acknowledging their needs, it can lead to internal conflict, contributing to their character arc. As characters navigate this tension, their choices illuminate deeper themes of personal growth and the human experience.
  • In what ways can the struggle between wants and needs create conflict within a narrative?
    • The struggle between wants and needs creates conflict by presenting characters with dilemmas that challenge their priorities. For instance, a character may want wealth or fame but need love or acceptance. This internal conflict can lead to external challenges as characters make choices that affect their relationships and the plot. The resulting tension keeps audiences engaged and invested in the character's journey.
  • Evaluate how the resolution of wants versus needs can serve as a critical turning point in a narrative's conclusion.
    • The resolution of wants versus needs often marks a critical turning point in a narrative, where characters must confront their true desires and what truly matters in life. When characters align their actions with fulfilling their essential needs, it typically leads to significant personal growth and emotional catharsis. This shift not only impacts the characterโ€™s development but also shapes the story's overall message, leaving audiences with lasting reflections on their own lives.

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