African American

Definition

African American refers to individuals of African descent who are citizens or residents of the United States. This term is deeply connected to a rich cultural history, particularly shaped by the experiences of slavery, segregation, and the ongoing struggle for civil rights, which have significantly influenced various aspects of American culture, including music, art, and dance.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. African Americans have significantly contributed to the evolution of American dance forms, particularly through social dances that emerged in communal settings.
2. Dance halls served as important social spaces for African Americans, fostering community bonds and providing a platform for cultural expression amidst segregation.
3. The styles of dance often reflect African heritage and rhythms, creating a fusion that is both uniquely African American and distinctly American.
4. Hip-hop dance originated in African American communities in the Bronx during the 1970s, drawing from various influences including breaking, locking, and popping.
5. African American dance traditions have been vital in shaping contemporary dance forms and continue to influence artists across genres today.

Review Questions

• How did African American dance forms evolve within social gatherings during periods of segregation?
  • African American dance forms evolved significantly within social gatherings as a means of cultural expression and community building during segregation. These dance halls became safe spaces where individuals could celebrate their heritage, share experiences, and create new dance styles that reflected their unique histories. The interactions within these environments contributed to the development of social dances that were not only entertaining but also powerful expressions of identity and resilience.
• In what ways did the Civil Rights Movement influence the evolution of African American dance and performance?
  • The Civil Rights Movement had a profound impact on African American dance and performance by emphasizing themes of freedom, equality, and cultural pride. Artists began using their work to address social injustices and highlight the rich cultural legacy of African Americans. This led to a greater visibility of African American dancers in mainstream culture, as they incorporated political messages into their performances, creating a fusion of art and activism that resonated with audiences.
• Evaluate the impact of African American culture on the development of hip-hop dance as an art form in contemporary society.
  • The impact of African American culture on hip-hop dance has been immense, as this art form draws heavily from African traditions, street culture, and community narratives. Originating in the Bronx during the 1970s, hip-hop dance quickly evolved into a global phenomenon that reflects the experiences and creativity of African Americans. By incorporating elements like breaking, locking, and popping, hip-hop has not only transformed into a powerful means of self-expression but also serves as a voice for social issues within contemporary society, showcasing how African American culture continues to shape artistic landscapes worldwide.

Related terms

Civil Rights Movement: A pivotal struggle during the 1950s and 1960s aimed at ending racial discrimination and securing equal rights for African Americans.

Black Culture: The cultural practices, beliefs, and artistic expressions that have emerged from the African American community throughout history.

Jazz: A music genre that originated in the African American communities of New Orleans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which heavily influenced various dance styles.