Service of process is the legal procedure of delivering court documents, such as a summons or complaint, to a defendant or respondent to inform them that a legal action has been initiated against them. This process is crucial as it establishes the court's jurisdiction over the parties involved and ensures that the defendant has notice of the proceedings, which is a fundamental aspect of due process. Effective service of process lays the groundwork for the court to proceed with the case and impacts how jurisdiction and venue are determined.
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