Michael Quinn Patton

Definition

Michael Quinn Patton is a prominent figure in the field of evaluation, known for his contributions to both qualitative and quantitative evaluation techniques. His work emphasizes the importance of context, stakeholder involvement, and the use of evaluation as a tool for learning and improvement, making his ideas highly relevant for practitioners seeking to understand and apply effective evaluation methods.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Patton developed the concept of utilization-focused evaluation, which encourages evaluators to tailor their work to meet the specific needs and priorities of stakeholders.
2. He emphasizes the value of qualitative data in evaluations, arguing that it provides depth and context that quantitative data alone cannot capture.
3. Patton's work has influenced the integration of mixed methods in evaluation practice, blending qualitative and quantitative approaches for more comprehensive insights.
4. He has authored several influential books on evaluation, including 'Utilization-Focused Evaluation' and 'Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods', which are widely used in the field.
5. Patton advocates for participatory evaluation practices, encouraging stakeholder engagement throughout the evaluation process to enhance relevance and ownership of findings.

Review Questions

• How does Michael Quinn Patton's approach to utilization-focused evaluation differ from traditional evaluation methods?
  • Michael Quinn Patton's utilization-focused evaluation approach places a strong emphasis on the needs of stakeholders and the practical application of evaluation findings. Unlike traditional evaluation methods that may prioritize academic rigor or compliance with preset standards, Patton's approach ensures that evaluations are designed specifically to be useful for decision-makers. This means actively involving stakeholders in defining what they need from the evaluation, leading to more relevant and actionable outcomes.
• Discuss the importance of integrating qualitative and quantitative methods in evaluations as advocated by Patton.
  • Patton highlights that integrating qualitative and quantitative methods allows evaluators to capture a fuller picture of a program's effectiveness. Qualitative data provides rich insights into participant experiences and contextual factors, while quantitative data offers measurable outcomes. This mixed-methods approach enhances understanding by allowing evaluators to triangulate data, thus confirming findings from multiple perspectives. By valuing both forms of data, evaluators can provide more comprehensive recommendations based on a holistic view of the program.
• Evaluate how Michael Quinn Patton's emphasis on stakeholder involvement impacts the overall effectiveness of evaluations in social policy.
  • Patton's emphasis on stakeholder involvement transforms evaluations from mere assessments into collaborative processes that empower participants. By involving stakeholders in defining evaluation questions and interpreting findings, evaluations become more relevant and foster a sense of ownership among those affected by policies. This engagement leads to higher likelihoods of implementing recommendations since stakeholders feel their perspectives are valued. Ultimately, this participatory approach enhances not only the credibility but also the sustainability of evaluations in influencing social policy.

Related terms

Utilization-Focused Evaluation: An approach to evaluation developed by Patton that prioritizes the intended use of evaluation findings by stakeholders, ensuring that evaluations are practical and actionable.

Theory-Driven Evaluation: A method of evaluation that emphasizes understanding and assessing the underlying theories or assumptions that inform a program's design and implementation.

Qualitative Research:

A research approach focused on understanding human experiences, behaviors, and social phenomena through methods such as interviews, focus groups, and observations.