Base 10
Definition
Base 10, also known as the decimal system, is a numeral system that uses ten digits (0-9) to represent numbers. It is the most commonly used number system in everyday life and arithmetic.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- Base 10 is also referred to as the decimal system.
- Each digit in base 10 represents a power of 10 based on its position.
- The rightmost digit has a place value of 10^0 (ones), the next has a place value of 10^1 (tens), and so on.
- The decimal point is used to separate whole numbers from fractional parts in base 10.
- Base 10 can be converted to other bases, such as binary (base 2) or hexadecimal (base 16).
Review Questions
- What are the digits used in the base 10 numeral system?
- How does the place value work in base 10?
- Explain how you would convert a number from base 10 to base 2.
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Related terms
Binary System: A numeral system that uses two digits, 0 and 1, to represent numbers.
Hexadecimal System: A numeral system that uses sixteen symbols (0-9 and A-F) to represent values.
Place Value: The numerical value that a digit has by virtue of its position in a number.
