Mimicry

Definition

Mimicry is an evolutionary adaptation where one species evolves to resemble another. This can provide advantages such as protection from predators or enhanced reproductive success.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Mimicry can be classified into two main types: Batesian and Müllerian.
2. In Batesian mimicry, a harmless species mimics a harmful one.
3. Müllerian mimicry involves multiple harmful species that evolve similar warning signals.
4. Mimicry can also occur in visual, acoustic, and chemical forms.
5. Mimicry not only benefits the mimicking species but can also impact predator behavior and survival rates.

Review Questions

• What are the main differences between Batesian and Müllerian mimicry?
• How does mimicry contribute to the survival of a species?
• Can you give an example of a species that uses Batesian mimicry?

Related terms

Camouflage:

An adaptation that allows organisms to blend in with their surroundings to avoid detection by predators.

Symbiosis: A close and often long-term interaction between two different biological species.

Predation: A biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey.