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Amygdala

Definition

The amygdala is an almond-shaped set of neurons located deep in the brain's temporal lobe. It plays a key role in processing emotions such as fear, anger, and pleasure.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The amygdala is part of the limbic system, which is involved in emotion regulation and memory.
  2. It is crucial for forming and storing emotional memories.
  3. The amygdala helps coordinate responses to environmental stimuli, particularly those related to survival.
  4. Damage to the amygdala can affect emotional behavior and recognition of emotions in others.
  5. It interacts with other parts of the brain, such as the prefrontal cortex, to modulate emotional reactions.

Review Questions

  • What is the primary function of the amygdala?
  • How does the amygdala contribute to survival mechanisms?
  • What could be a potential consequence of damage to the amygdala?

Related terms

Hippocampus: A region of the brain associated with memory formation and spatial navigation.

Limbic System: A set of structures in the brain that deals with emotions and memory.

Prefrontal Cortex: Part of the frontal lobe responsible for complex cognitive behavior and decision making.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.