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Broadband

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Systems Approach to Computer Networks

Definition

Broadband refers to high-speed internet access that is always on and faster than traditional dial-up connections. It encompasses a variety of technologies that provide a wide range of frequencies, allowing for multiple channels of data to be transmitted simultaneously, making it ideal for activities like streaming, gaming, and video conferencing.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Broadband connections can be classified into several types, including DSL, cable, fiber optic, satellite, and wireless.
  2. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) defines broadband as internet service with download speeds of at least 25 Mbps and upload speeds of at least 3 Mbps.
  3. Broadband technology supports multiple simultaneous connections, allowing multiple users to stream videos, play games, and download files without significant speed loss.
  4. The growth of broadband has significantly impacted the economy by enabling telecommuting, e-commerce, and access to online education and services.
  5. In many regions, the availability of broadband is considered essential for participation in modern society and is often referred to as a utility similar to electricity and water.

Review Questions

  • How does broadband improve internet usage compared to traditional dial-up connections?
    • Broadband provides a continuous and faster internet connection compared to traditional dial-up, which requires a phone line and can be slow. With broadband, users can enjoy high-speed access that allows for multiple activities at once, such as streaming video and gaming without interruptions. This improvement enhances overall user experience and productivity in today's digital environment.
  • Discuss the different types of broadband technologies and their advantages over one another.
    • Broadband technologies include DSL, cable internet, and fiber optics. DSL uses telephone lines but is generally slower than cable, which uses coaxial cables and offers higher speeds. Fiber optics stand out due to their ability to transmit data at much higher speeds and greater bandwidth than both DSL and cable. Each type has its advantages based on speed, availability, and infrastructure investment.
  • Evaluate the impact of broadband availability on economic opportunities in various communities.
    • Broadband availability plays a crucial role in shaping economic opportunities in communities. Areas with access to high-speed internet can attract businesses that rely on digital connectivity for operations. It enables remote work options, enhances educational resources through online learning, and supports e-commerce growth. Conversely, communities lacking broadband may face economic disadvantages due to limited access to essential services and job opportunities.
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