Tropical wet forests

Definition

Tropical wet forests, also known as tropical rainforests, are dense, lush forests found near the equator characterized by high rainfall and biodiversity. These ecosystems maintain consistent warm temperatures and house a vast array of plant and animal species.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Tropical wet forests receive over 200 cm of rainfall annually.
2. They are home to more than half of the world's plant and animal species.
3. The canopy layer is the primary site for photosynthesis due to abundant sunlight.
4. Soil in tropical wet forests is often nutrient-poor because heavy rains wash away minerals.
5. These forests play a critical role in regulating global climate by sequestering carbon dioxide.

Related terms

Canopy Layer: The uppermost layer of vegetation in a forest, formed by mature tree crowns.

Biodiversity: The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

Carbon Sequestration: The process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide.