Sensory receptors are specialized cells or structures that detect and respond to specific types of stimuli, converting them into electrical signals for the nervous system to process. These receptors play a critical role in how organisms perceive their environment, enabling them to respond to changes in light, sound, temperature, pressure, and other sensory inputs. By translating external signals into nerve impulses, sensory receptors contribute to the functioning of the peripheral nervous system and the overall sensory processes that shape our experiences.
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