Resistance is the opposition to airflow within the respiratory system or an ecosystem's ability to withstand disturbances. It plays a crucial role in both breathing mechanics and ecological stability.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Airway resistance affects the ease of breathing and can be influenced by factors such as airway diameter and mucus buildup.
Pulmonary diseases like asthma and COPD increase airway resistance, making it harder for patients to breathe.
In ecosystems, resistance refers to the ability of an ecosystem to remain unchanged when subjected to disturbances.
High biodiversity often contributes to greater ecosystem resistance by providing functional redundancy among species.
Human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, can reduce an ecosystem's resistance, making it more vulnerable to changes.
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Related terms
Compliance: The measure of lung expandability; low compliance indicates stiff lungs that require more effort to inflate.