Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Ornithorhynchidae is a family of monotremes, which are egg-laying mammals. It includes the platypus, a unique species known for its distinctive features and reproductive habits.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
Ornithorhynchidae consists solely of the platypus.
Members of this family are found in eastern Australia, including Tasmania.
The platypus has a duck-bill, webbed feet, and lays eggs despite being a mammal.
Males have venomous spurs on their hind legs capable of delivering a painful sting.
They possess electroreceptors in their bills to detect prey underwater.
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Related terms
Monotreme: one of the three main groups of living mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young
Platypus: the sole living representative of the Ornithorhynchidae family with distinct features like a duck-bill and webbed feet
Electroreception: the biological ability to perceive natural electrical stimuli, used by platypuses to locate prey