Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is a peptide hormone produced in the hypothalamus that plays a crucial role in regulating the reproductive hormone cascade. It stimulates the pituitary gland to release gonadotropins, specifically luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which are essential for normal functioning of the ovaries and testes. By controlling these hormones, GnRH is vital for hormone production, functioning of endocrine glands, and the overall hormonal control of reproduction.
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