Gnetophyta is a division of gymnosperms that includes three unique genera: Gnetum, Ephedra, and Welwitschia. These plants are distinguished by their combination of traits found in both angiosperms and other gymnosperms, such as vessel elements in their xylem and a diverse range of reproductive strategies. They occupy a variety of habitats and exhibit adaptations to different environmental conditions, showcasing the evolutionary complexity within the gymnosperms.
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