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Auditory ossicles

Definition

Auditory ossicles are the three small bones located in the middle ear. They transmit sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The auditory ossicles consist of the malleus, incus, and stapes.
  2. They are the smallest bones in the human body.
  3. The malleus is attached to the tympanic membrane (eardrum).
  4. The stapes is connected to the oval window of the cochlea.
  5. These bones amplify sound waves to facilitate hearing.

Review Questions

  • What are the names of the three auditory ossicles?
  • Where is the malleus located in relation to the tympanic membrane?
  • How do auditory ossicles contribute to hearing?

Related terms

Malleus: The first bone in the chain of auditory ossicles, attached to the eardrum.

Incus: The middle bone in the chain, connecting malleus and stapes.

Stapes: The final bone in the chain that transmits vibrations to the inner ear through its connection with the oval window.



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ยฉ 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

APยฎ and SATยฎ are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.