Cedar Tavern

Definition

Cedar Tavern was a famous bar and gathering place in Greenwich Village, New York City, that became a central hub for artists, writers, and intellectuals during the mid-20th century. This iconic establishment played a significant role in the emergence of Abstract Expressionism, serving as a backdrop for vibrant discussions and collaborations among key figures in the art movement.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cedar Tavern was a meeting place for prominent Abstract Expressionist artists like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning, influencing their creative processes.
2. The tavern hosted late-night discussions where ideas about art were exchanged, fostering a community that shaped the direction of contemporary art.
3. It was located on Cedar Street, which contributed to its name, and it became a symbol of the artistic spirit of the 1950s.
4. Cedar Tavern was not just a bar; it was also where artists would exhibit their works and organize events to promote their ideas.
5. The establishment closed in 2006, but its legacy lives on as an important part of New York's art history.

Review Questions

• How did Cedar Tavern contribute to the development of Abstract Expressionism?
  • Cedar Tavern played a crucial role in the development of Abstract Expressionism by serving as a gathering spot for key artists like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning. It was here that they exchanged ideas and engaged in lively discussions about their artistic philosophies. The tavern fostered a sense of community among these influential figures, which encouraged collaboration and experimentation that ultimately shaped the direction of Abstract Expressionism.
• Discuss the cultural significance of Greenwich Village during the mid-20th century and how Cedar Tavern fits into this narrative.
  • Greenwich Village was a vibrant cultural hub in mid-20th century America, known for its bohemian lifestyle and artistic innovation. Cedar Tavern exemplified this atmosphere by attracting artists and writers who sought both inspiration and camaraderie. The establishment served as a microcosm of the Village's creative energy, where conversations about art, literature, and social issues flourished. It became an integral part of the identity of Greenwich Village as a center for intellectual and artistic pursuits.
• Evaluate the impact of Cedar Tavern on the post-World War II art scene in New York City and its legacy in contemporary art.
  • Cedar Tavern had a profound impact on the post-World War II art scene by facilitating interactions among artists who were redefining artistic expression through movements like Abstract Expressionism. The bar's informal setting allowed for spontaneous creativity and dialogue that influenced many groundbreaking works. Its legacy endures today as it represents not just a physical space but an era where collaboration among artists led to revolutionary changes in modern art. This legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists who seek community and connection in their creative journeys.

Related terms

Abstract Expressionism: An influential art movement that emerged in the 1940s and 1950s, characterized by spontaneous, automatic, or subconscious creation, with an emphasis on expressive and gestural brushwork.

Greenwich Village: A neighborhood in New York City known for its bohemian lifestyle and historical significance as a cultural hub for artists, musicians, and writers.

Post-World War II Art Scene: The period following World War II marked by significant shifts in artistic expression and the rise of New York City as a dominant center for modern art.