Chondromalacia refers to the softening and deterioration of the cartilage on the undersurface of the kneecap (patella). This condition can lead to pain, swelling, and difficulty in movement, often resulting from overuse, injury, or misalignment of the knee joint. Understanding chondromalacia is crucial in studying cartilage biology and biomechanics, as it highlights the importance of cartilage health in joint function and mobility.
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