Systolic pressure is the maximum pressure in the arteries during the contraction of the heart's ventricles, specifically when the heart pumps blood into the aorta. It is a critical component in measuring blood pressure, providing essential insight into cardiovascular health. This value, typically represented as the first number in a blood pressure reading, reflects how hard the heart works to circulate blood and is influenced by factors such as blood volume, vessel elasticity, and overall cardiovascular fitness.
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