Biochemistry
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a vital cofactor involved in the metabolism of fatty acids and carbohydrates, functioning as a carrier of acyl groups. It plays an essential role in the transfer of acetyl groups to the citric acid cycle, which is crucial for energy production. CoA's ability to form thioester bonds makes it indispensable in various enzymatic reactions, particularly those related to energy metabolism and the regulation of metabolic pathways.
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