Amsa-dong

Definition

Amsa-dong refers to a site in South Korea that is significant for its Neolithic pottery and archaeological findings. This location is known for its distinctive handmade earthenware, which provides insights into the lives and cultures of early Korean inhabitants. The pottery discovered here reflects advancements in technology and artistry during the Neolithic period, showcasing not only utilitarian purposes but also aesthetic values.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Amsa-dong is located in eastern Seoul and dates back to approximately 4000-3000 BCE, making it one of the oldest known archaeological sites in Korea.
2. The pottery found at Amsa-dong typically features unique designs, such as cord-marked patterns, which demonstrate the skills and creativity of early Korean artisans.
3. Excavations at Amsa-dong have uncovered various artifacts, including tools and remnants of food, which provide valuable information about the daily life and diet of Neolithic people.
4. The site has contributed significantly to understanding the development of social structures and trade practices in early Korean society.
5. Amsa-dong is recognized as a key site for studying the cultural and technological advancements during the Neolithic era in Korea.

Review Questions

• What are the main characteristics of Neolithic pottery found at Amsa-dong, and how do they reflect the culture of that period?
  • Neolithic pottery found at Amsa-dong is characterized by handmade techniques and unique decorative patterns like cord-marking. These features not only indicate advancements in pottery-making skills but also reflect the cultural values of early Koreans, who integrated functionality with aesthetic appeal. The craftsmanship seen in these pots suggests a society that valued both utility and artistry.
• In what ways does Amsa-dong contribute to our understanding of social structures in early Korean societies during the Neolithic period?
  • Amsa-dong provides insight into early Korean social structures by revealing evidence of communal living and resource sharing through its pottery and tools. The presence of diverse artifacts suggests that individuals likely engaged in specialized roles within their community, which points to a more complex societal organization than previously understood. This complexity is further highlighted by findings related to trade practices and interactions among different groups.
• Evaluate the significance of Amsa-dong within the broader context of Neolithic archaeological studies in East Asia, considering its impact on our understanding of early human societies.
  • Amsa-dong holds significant importance in Neolithic archaeological studies across East Asia because it showcases the technological innovations and cultural expressions of early human societies. By providing a clearer picture of daily life, artistic expression, and social organization, Amsa-dong contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of how these communities evolved over time. The findings from this site help to contextualize developments across the region, allowing researchers to draw connections between different cultures and their adaptations to changing environments.

Related terms

Neolithic Revolution: A significant period of transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities, marking the beginning of farming and permanent settlements.

Earthenware:

Pottery made from clay and fired at low temperatures, commonly used for both functional and decorative objects in various cultures.

Dolmen:

A type of megalithic tomb constructed with large stones, prevalent in the Korean Peninsula during the Neolithic period, often associated with burial practices.